County profile
Union County
A profile of Union County (48 Census tracts) across 68 demographic and quality-of-life indicators in the Charlotte 14-county region.
- Census tracts
- 48
- State
- North Carolina
Character
Older adults (65+)
13.5% ▲ 3.0% since 2014
Region: 14.9%
Youth (under 18)
25.6% ▼ 3.8% since 2014
Region: 23.0%
Veterans
6.3% ▼ 1.8% since 2014
Region: 6.2%
Asian residents
4.5% ▲ 2.6% since 2014
Region: 4.2%
Black residents
10.9% ▼ 0.7% since 2014
Region: 20.6%
Hispanic or Latino residents
13.4% ▲ 2.7% since 2014
Region: 12.1%
White residents
66.8% ▼ 7.1% since 2014
Region: 58.5%
Other races
4.4% ▲ 2.5% since 2014
Region: 4.7%
Median age
39.2 yrs ▲ 2.3 yrs since 2014
Region: 38.5 yrs
Limited-English-speaking households
18.4% ▲ 5.4% since 2016
Region: 15.1%
Total population
250,958 ▲ 41,571 since 2014
Region: 3,097,622
Population density (per sq mi)
397 ▲ 66 since 2014
Region: 452
Households with children
40.5% ▼ 4.9% since 2014
Region: 31.5%
Households with seniors
27.4% ▲ 6.1% since 2014
Region: 27.2%
Foreign-born residents
12.2% ▲ 3.4% since 2014
Region: 11.2%
Economy
Employment rate
64.9% ▲ 2.7% since 2014
Region: 63.7%
Households with internet access
94.1% ▲ 6.9% since 2017
Region: 92.1%
Median household income
$102,900 ▲ $37,007 since 2014
Region: $82,163
Poverty rate
7.7% ▼ 2.0% since 2014
Region: 11.0%
Unemployment rate
4.2% ▼ 5.0% since 2014
Region: 4.4%
Households receiving SNAP
7.6% ▼ 2.3% since 2014
Region: 10.5%
Income inequality (Gini)
0.445 ▲ 0.01 since 2014
Region: 0.467
Management & professional occupations
47.0% ▲ 8.9% since 2014
Region: 43.4%
Child poverty (families w/ children)
7.7% ▼ 2.6% since 2014
Region: 12.3%
Total jobs (workplace)
72,695 ▲ 14,962 since 2014
Region: 1,495,055
Job density
115 ▲ 24 since 2014
Region: 218
Jobs–housing balance
0.91 ▲ 0.07 since 2014
Region: 1.3
Education
Engagement
Environment
Forest cover
35.8% ▼ 4.4% since 2001
Region: 46.5%
Cropland & farmland
40.8% ▼ 2.2% since 2001
Region: 23.6%
Wetlands
0.7% ▲ 0.0% since 2001
Region: 1.3%
Developed land
18.3% ▲ 4.7% since 2001
Region: 21.3%
Impervious surface
21.2% ▲ 3.6% since 2001
Region: 21.9%
Light pollution (night lights)
3.71 ▲ 0.75 since 2014
Region: 4.49
Tree canopy
30.4% ▼ 0.7% since 2015
Region: 43.5%
Health
No health insurance (adults 18–64)
9.3%
Region: 10.2%
Obesity (adults)
33.4%
Region: 33.5%
Diabetes (adults)
10.5%
Region: 11.3%
Frequent mental distress (adults)
15.8%
Region: 16.2%
Depression (adults)
24.1%
Region: 23.6%
High blood pressure (adults)
33.6%
Region: 34.5%
Current asthma (adults)
10.3%
Region: 10.4%
Current smoking (adults)
11.9%
Region: 12.6%
No leisure-time physical activity (adults)
21.6%
Region: 22.9%
Fair or poor health (adults)
16.3%
Region: 17.6%
Health insurance coverage
92.3% ▲ 5.5% since 2014
Region: 90.1%
Disability (any)
9.6% ▲ 0.8% since 2014
Region: 11.5%
Routine checkup (adults)
79.7%
Region: 79.2%
Food insecurity (adults)
12.0%
Region: 14.6%
Housing insecurity (adults)
10.0%
Region: 12.0%
Transportation barriers (adults)
6.7%
Region: 7.8%
Lack of social & emotional support (adults)
21.2%
Region: 23.0%
Loneliness (adults)
30.8%
Region: 32.1%
Housing
Owner-occupied homes
81.6% ▲ 0.6% since 2014
Region: 66.6%
Occupied homes
94.8% ▲ 1.4% since 2014
Region: 92.0%
Vacant homes
5.2% ▼ 1.4% since 2014
Region: 8.0%
Rent-burdened households
43.2% ▼ 10.9% since 2014
Region: 48.5%
Average household size
2.95 ▼ 0.03 since 2014
Region: 2.54
Owner cost burden
18.4% ▼ 7.9% since 2014
Region: 19.0%
Homes built since 2010
21.4% ▲ 19.7% since 2014
Region: 19.9%
Transportation
About this profile
Values are authoritative county-level estimates from the source (U.S. Census ACS county tables, CDC PLACES county model, or county zonal statistics), not an average of tracts. Each card links to the full indicator definition. See Methods for details and limitations.